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24 January 2024 -
Wealth management

Financial planning questions every retired professional should ask

From behind we see an older man with flat cap and long white beard sits in a wooden beach chair in the sand looking out to sea
Time to read: 6 minutes
  • Investment
  • Financial planning
  • Retirement
  • Estate planning
  • Retirement income
  • Cashflow Planning
  • Pensions
  • Wealth Management
  • Wealth
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In summary

Enjoy the time you’ve been planning for and take it easy. You’ve paid your dues and enjoyed the ride, both professionally and financially. Get ready to pass on your wisdom and wealth to the next generation. We understand your needs. We’ve helped your peers and can help you ask the right questions… 

How do I keep my retirement income flowing at the right rate for me?  

Whether you’re newly retired or an old hand, you’ll want to keep your retirement income flowing. Almost half of retirees in the UK worry that they’ll run out of money eventually.1 Even if you’ve saved and invested diligently throughout your professional life, you may still be concerned you’ll extend your lifestyle too far and use it all up. A plan and a strategy will help give you clarity and certainty.

Get stuck into that paperwork and analyse what you’ve got. Then, take some time to consider your future goals. Think about what’s really important to you and how much it could cost.

Cash flow planning can be a great tool to help you create a reassuring balance between future and present spending. We can help you experiment with the numbers, testing out different scenarios and estimating how long your savings might last. Our online system not only considers your possible financial choices but also external elements like investment returns and inflation. You can explore options like ‘What happens if I downsize?’ or ‘Can we afford to visit the grandchildren in Australia every year?’.

If you start withdrawing money from your long-term investments during a time of low returns, it can affect the size of your retirement pot over the long term. We have strategies to help protect you against this scenario, with some of your money going into short-term vehicles and some remaining invested for potential long-term growth.

We live in a rapidly changing world, and your life and priorities will inevitably change too. Check the level of risk you’re taking with your investments and consider gradually reducing it for money that you’ll need soon. Review your plans regularly and adjust them for whatever has changed. A financial adviser can help here. 

What if I want to live abroad?

There are 247,000 people from the UK aged over 65 living abroad in EU countries.2 You’ll have lots of financial research and decisions around property, income, pension payments and healthcare. Setting up with new financial providers such as banks can take more time abroad than it does in the UK. Try simplifying your UK finances and setting everything up to run easily from abroad. Remember to do the simple things like cancelling direct debits.

Tax is one of the most complex areas you’ll face living abroad, and you may want to ask for professional guidance. Some countries have reciprocal agreements with the UK that allow you to pay tax in only one country. Make sure you get set up for multi-country living and tax in a way that helps you retain choice. You may want to come back to the UK in future. Keep a close eye on how many days you’re allowed to reside in each country and whether that will suit your lifestyle.  

Currency is another consideration. Fluctuations add another layer of complexity to your finances. Shop around for the best service and exchange rates, and watch out for fees.

What if my health fails?

Health-related financial planning needs to cover a wide spectrum of possibilities. A gradual reduction in activities could mean you spend less. Needing complex medical care could cost more.

Health insurance can protect you from potentially large and unpredictable medical bills if you choose to bypass the NHS. However, some insurers have upper age limits, and the prices go up as you get older or if you have existing health problems. Your company scheme may have ceased, and therefore, working with an expert to find alternatives will be key to reducing costs in this important area of protection.

If you live in England and you have savings of more than £23,250 (rising to £100,000 in 2025), you’ll be responsible for the cost of any care you may need.3 This covers care in your home or residential or nursing care. There’s a huge range of options and price bands on offer for care, so do some research and plan accordingly.

Cash flow planning can help you imagine a range of scenarios and explore the effect they could have on your retirement finances. It can help you make flexible plans to prepare for any eventuality. 

How can I leave more of my wealth to my loved ones? 

You may feel uncomfortable about making plans for your money after you’ve gone, but your loved ones will thank you for making things easier for them.

With some careful preparation, you could greatly reduce your inheritance tax bill. It’s worth familiarising yourself with the allowances for what you can give away tax-free. If your estate is worth more than £325,000, anything that doesn’t go to your spouse could be liable for an inheritance tax at a rate of 40%.  

Putting money in a trust can help, and many different types are available. We can help you explore the potential options and benefits. Pensions can also be a good way to transfer money without paying inheritance tax, as your pension plan isn't normally part of your taxable estate. Another option is giving money to charity. The rules around inheritance tax are complicated, so this is another area where you may want to ask for professional financial advice. 

How do I make transferring my wealth easy?

Consider who or where you would like your wealth to go. If you haven’t already done so, write a will. This makes the transition process much quicker and easier, and your wishes are more likely to be carried out. Organise a power of attorney for someone you trust in case you’re not well enough to make decisions in the future.

Make sure all your financial records are organised and brief your loved ones on what’s going on and where to find everything.

If you have a financial adviser, invite those who will inherit your wealth to your financial review meetings. See how involved they’re happy to be. Consider streamlining your investments (for example, Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs)), but keep in mind the limits of financial compensation schemes.

A financial adviser who understands your situation could be a great help to others taking over your financial affairs.

If you’re a retired professional looking for help from a financial professional, get in touch for a free, impartial conversation. 

Important information

The information in this article does not constitute advice or a recommendation and you should not make any investment decisions on the basis of it. Investors should be aware that the price of investments and the income from them can go down as well as up and that neither is guaranteed. Investors may not get back the amount invested. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results. Changes in rates of exchange may have an adverse effect on the value, price or income of an investment. Brooks Macdonald does not provide tax advice and independent professional advice should be sought. Tax treatment depends on individual circumstances and may be subject to change in the future, so you should seek independent tax advice, as to your own position.  

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